1. Preparation: Nail Cleaning: The process usually begins with the removal of any existing nail polish or gel polish. The nail technician will also clean the nails and the surrounding skin.

2. Shaping: The nails will be shaped to the desired length and style using a nail file. Common nail shapes include square, oval, round, and almond.

3.Cuticle Care: The cuticles (the thin layer of skin at the base of the nails) are pushed back and trimmed if necessary. Care is taken not to cut the cuticles too much, as they serve to protect the nail bed.

4.Exfoliation: Some manicures include a gentle exfoliation of the hands and forearms to remove dead skin cells and promote smooth skin.

5. Hand Massage: A relaxing hand and forearm massage is often included in a manicure service. This helps improve blood circulation and relaxes the muscles.

6. Moisturizing: Moisturizers or lotions are applied to the hands and cuticles to keep the skin hydrated and nourished.

7. Nail Polish Application: If desired, the client can choose a nail polish color to be applied to their nails. The nail technician will apply a base coat, followed by the chosen polish color, and finish with a top coat for shine and durability.

8. Drying: The nails are allowed to dry thoroughly to prevent smudging.